Before initiating any dental intervention, assessing tooth vitality is a critical step. Professor Alexander von Breuer says that the pulp–dentin complex should be viewed as a single functional system, the

Tooth damage does not always begin with caries or acute trauma. In many cases, destruction develops gradually – under the influence of repeated micron-level loads that remain unnoticed by the

Fibrous hyperplasia refers to conditions in which the soft tissues of the oral cavity lose their physiological balance and begin to grow excessively. Professor Alexander von Breuer emphasises that this

Bite correction has long moved beyond being purely an aesthetic task and is now regarded as an intervention in a complex biomechanical system. Professor Alexander von Breuer says that the

Modern dentistry increasingly relies on digital solutions, as clinical accuracy today is measured not by perception but by data. Professor Alexander von Breuer emphasises that digital technologies allow clinicians to

Dental implant fracture is a rare but clinically significant complication that is almost always associated not with a single cause, but with a combination of factors. According to Professor Alexander

In modern implantology, treatment success depends not only on the precision of implant placement, but also on the quality of the bone tissue into which the implant is integrated. Professor

Sleep is one of the key physiological processes that directly influences the condition of the dental system. Professor Alexander von Breuer says that it is during sleep that loads are

For a long time, dental enamel was considered a structure incapable of recovery. However, modern understanding of tissue biology has significantly changed this perspective. Professor Alexander von Breuer says that